అంతర్వేది లక్ష్మీనరసింహస్వామి ఆలయ విశేషాలు
స్థలపురాణం:
పూర్వం ఒకానొక సమయంలో హిరణ్యాక్షుని కుమారుడైన రక్తవలోచనుడు అనే రాక్షసుడు గోదావరి నదిఒడ్డున కొన్ని వేలాది సంవత్సరాలు శివునికి ఘోర తపస్సు చేస్తాడు. శివుని ఇతని తపస్సును మెచ్చుకుని ప్రత్యక్షమై వరాన్ని కోరుకొమ్మని ఆదేశిస్తాడు.
అప్పుడు రక్తవలోచనుడు దొరికిన అవకాశాన్ని అదునుగా తీసుకుని.. ప్రత్యేకంగా తన వరాన్ని కోరుకుంటాడు. ఆ వరం ప్రకారం. రక్తవలోచనుడి శరీరం నుంచి నేల (ఇసుక రేణువులు)పై పడిన రక్తం.. తిరిగి తనంత పరాక్రమవంతులైన రక్తవలోచనులుగా పుట్టాలని కోరుకంటాడు. ఆ గర్వంతో అతను యజ్ఞాలు చేసుకునే ప్రతి బ్రాహ్మణులను, గోవులను తీవ్రంగా హింసించేవాడు.
ఇదిలావుండగా విశ్వామిత్రునికి, వశిష్టుడికి మధ్య సమరం జరుగుతుంది. ఆ సమయంలో విశ్వామిత్రుడు.. వశిష్టుని సంహరించాల్సిందిగా రక్తవలోచనుడిని ఆజ్ఞాపిస్తాడు. దాంతో రాక్షసుడైన రక్తవలోచనుడు భీభత్సం సృష్టించి, వశిష్టుడి నూరుగురు కుమారులను సంహరించుకుంటూ పోతాడు.
అప్పుడు వశిష్ట మహర్షి తనకు అండగా నిలవవలసిందిగా శ్రీ మహావిష్ణువును ప్రార్థించుకుంటాడు. అప్పుడు విష్ణువు లక్ష్మీ సమేతుడై గరుడవాహనంపై చేరుకుంటాడు. విష్ణువు నరసింహుని అవతారం ఎత్తి రక్తవలోచనుడిని సంహరించడానికి వస్తాడు.
దీంతో నరసింహుడు, రక్తవిలోచనుడి మధ్య యుద్ధం సాగుతుండగా రక్తవిలోచనుడి శరీరం నుండి భూమిపై పడే రక్తపుచుక్క నుంచి ఒక్కొక్క రాక్షసుడిగా మారి వస్తుంటారు. ఆ సమయంలో నరసింహుడు అశ్వరూఢాంబికా అనే మాయాశక్తిని అక్కడికి రప్పించి రక్తవిలోచనుడి రక్తం భూమి (నేల)పై పడకుండా నాలుకను చాచాలని సూచిస్తాడు.
స్వామి ఆదేశంప్రకారం ఆమె తన నాలుకను చాచి రక్తపు చుక్కలను నేలపై పడకుండా చూసుకుంటుంది. నరసింహుడు తన శక్తులతో ఆ రాక్షసుడిని ఓడించి, సంహరిస్తాడు.
అప్పుడు రక్తవలోచనుడి శరీరం నుంచి పారే రక్తం నేలపై పడకుండా రక్తకుల్య అనే నదిలోకి ప్రవహించేటట్లు చేస్తాడు. ఆ తరువాత వశిష్టుడి కోరిక మేరకు నరసింహస్వామి అంతర్వేది ప్రదేశంలో లక్ష్మీనరసింహస్వామిగా వెలిశాడు.
History:
Also known as "Dakshina Kashi (Kashi of the South), Antarvedi, is an important pilgrim centre in the East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh state in India, situated at the interior part at East coast. Lord Brahma, in order to get freed from the sins he had committed against Lord Sankara, had performed Rudrayaga and installed Lord Neela kantheswara there. As that place was made a stage or "Vedik" to perform the Yagam, it was named as "ANTARVEDI" It is a small village in Sakhinetipalle Mandal which is located close to Narsapur near the Bay of Bengal Coast and Vashishtha River. This river is said to have been brought by Maharishi Vashishtha, one of the Sapthrishis(seven great sages) of Hindu Mythology. It draws people from far off places throughout the year because of its unique rarity: the confluence or mergence of Bay of Bengal and Vashishtha River, a tributary of River Godavari. The place of confluence where the mighty ocean Bay of Bengal meets the Vashishtha River is called the "Sapta Sagara Sangam Pradesam" and also as "Anna Chelli Gattu". One can even taste the water here as it is not salty but quite sweet!!!! Unbelievable but true!!! This place is the last and the most important of the seven sacred bathing places. It is popularly believed that the Tretha Yugam episode of Ksheera Sagara Mathanam took place here.
Temple:
The temple is called as an island temple because of its confluence. This temple is among the rarities as the main Deity i.e. Lord Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy(one of the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu) who faces towards West instead of East (usual direction of other temples in India) constructed between the 15th and 16th centuries. This is 32 kshetra of 108 Narashima kshetrams. It is a temple of 5 storeyed Vimana Gopuram. As one enters the temple one can Garuda on one side and Bhaktha Anjaneya on the other side of temple entrance. While approaching "Garbha Gudi" (Sanctum Sanctorum) one can see an adorable "Vatapatra Sayi" (Lord Krishna on a palm leaf) on its roof. The idol is made from a single stone. In the Garbha Gudi, one can have a darshan of the magnificient Lord Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy with his Consort Goddess Lakshmi Devi on his lap.
After the darshan, one has to go around the sanctum, as there are different deities. On the east side of the prakaram(wall), is Goddess Rajyalakshmi and Lord Venkateshwara, to the north side is Bhoodevi and Ranganadha Swamy, to the west side of the prakaram is Santhana Gopala Swamy and Keshava Swamy, and finally to the south side of the prakaram is the Acharyas and Alwars sannidhi(small temples) and Chaturbhuja (four-armed) Anjaneya. Apart from the presiding Deity, Lord Narasimha Swamy, there are also Deities of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. A temple of Neelakanteshwara (Lord Shiva) is also present which is located at the other side, almost nearer to the bank of Godavari, also called, Vasishta Godavari is a must see. This deity was installed by Lord Sri Rama and is said to be worshipped by Brahma himself.
Vashishtha Devalayam:
This temple was constructed in the year 2005-06. This Mahameru Sahita Sri Kurma pratishtapana of Vasishta Devalayam is near Sri Narashima Swamy temple. The building is in circular form and the height is 54. It is said that Sri chakram is kept to same depth down i.e. 54. One has to climb few steps to reach the first level. Here, one can see Saligrama tortoise, a sacred Gandaki river stone which is believed to be a special Avatara of Maha Vishnu and is always placed with Tulasi (signifying Goddess Lakshmi). It is on this Saligrama that the Maha Meru of Emerald is installed. Thankfully, one is allowed to enter inside the sanctum, and as one goes around one can see Dashavataram (10 incarnations of the Lord) sculptures of Saligrahama stone that have been installed. On the second level one can have the darshan of Saptha Maharishis.
Festivals:
Every year on the day before Bhishma Ekadashi i.e. Dashami, which is observed Magha Shukla Ekadashi (Eleventh Day) in Magha Masam (February) Lord Sri Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Kalyanotsavam (divine wedding of Lord Sri Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy and Goddess Lakshmi Devi) is celebrated with much enthusiasm. On the Bhishma Ekadashi, the Rath Yatra is celebrated. Devotees in huge number attend to watch the Celestial Wedding and take holy dip at the sangamam (Saptha Sagara Sangamam).During the month of November, throngs of devotees come to the temple premises to witness the Deity of Narasimha Swamy without any of the ornaments, garb, or chandanam (sandal paste) that normally adorn the Lord's Form. In the month of Phalguna (January), the Lord's chariot procession is held. Dole pournami celebrations are also held, when the Lord is worshipped with panchamrita abhishekam. Sri Venkateswara Swamy kalyanam, (Jyeshta Sudha Ekadasi)., Sri Narasimha Jayanthi (Vysakha Sudha Chaturdasi) are the other festivals celebrated here.
For tourists as well as pilgrims one can hire ferries(boats) which are available to visit the small island that is on the other side of the river and also to the point where the river and the ocean actually meet. On off seasons, one avail the ferry service for a nominal fee whereas in the peak seasons the fee rises alarmingly. The cost varies depends on the number of people. If limited a number of people are willing to visit the island, a nominal amount of INR 350 will be charged. If a more number of people are available, INR 50 will be charged for each person.
Food and Accommodation:
Devotees interested in paying a visit to the place may book their accommodation at TTD Choultry, Antarvedi, at nominal rates of Rs 200/- and 600/- for Non A/c and A/c Rooms respectively. They can be contacted through this number:- (08862)259313. Also the Anna Danam programme is conducted every day within the temple premises. Or one can even call the Devasthanam for enquiries/bookings
How to Reach:
Antarvedi is 130 Kms from Kakinada and 100 kms from Rajahmundry. One can reach Antarvedi either by train or by road. For those who travel by train one can either board or get down at either Rajahmundry or Narsapur. There are number of buses available from Kakinada and Rajahmundry also. Or one can board a bus at Hyderabad to Razole, whereon they can go to Malkipuram and thereto Antarvedi. Antarvedi can also be reached by boat from Narsapur, which is 112-km south of Rajahmundry.
Contact:
For any information, enquiries, bookings etc. please contact:
Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Vari Devasthanam,
Sakhinetipallimandal,
Antarvedi-533252
Phone: 08856-259313
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